Also published in Daily Trust
Though
so much has been said and written on the supposedly Islamic religious
insurgency in northern Nigeria, the crisis as a subject of research has not got
its appropriate share of exhaustive and objective intellectual treatment, which
is quite necessary in order to come up with a comprehensive explanation of the
phenomenon and offer practical proposals to restore and sustain peace in the
region. Most of the circulating analyses about the dynamics of the insurgency
and the solution proposals lack intellectual depth and logical objectivity required
to thoroughly understand the phenomenon, put it in the right context and offer
appropriate solution proposals accordingly.
For
instance, there are those who are particularly eager to manipulate facts,
tamper with Islamic religious texts and/or quote them out of context in their
desperate bid to hold the religion of Islam responsible for the promotion of
the ideology and culture of intolerance and violence. Though unlike their likes
elsewhere particularly in the west, these Nigerian intellectuals, seek to create
this impression in largely indirect ways especially when they write or talk in
the mainstream media, due to the particular sensitivity of the issue in
Nigeria.
In
any case, as a result of the wide media coverage they enjoy, and in view of the
relative scarcity of opposite views, their superficial and largely biased
analyses continue to influence the views of many commentators, newspaper
columnists and writers, which explains why their views have such a huge
influence on the general public impression and indeed the official course of
action by the government in its effort to tackle the crisis.
Interestingly
enough, a friend of mine, who, by virtue of his deep involvement in some
initiatives to reach out to Boko Haram leadership and encourage them to engage
in dialogue with the government, has had access to some top Boko Haram leaders
including Shekau and also some top government officials including the
president, confided to me that, he had once secured Boko Haram leaders’
acceptance to engage Muslim scholars from anywhere in the world in a foreign
country, in a debate over their i.e. Boko Haram’s understanding of Islam, with
a view to determining where Islam actually stands in respect of their
activities. So, having realized how such dialogue would provide the much needed
platform to clarify the religious issues they clearly misunderstand, he
excitedly raised the proposal in a meeting with the President, however the
President wondered what if the invited Muslim scholars justified Boko Haram’s
activities. which clearly showed that even the President himself was not sure
if what Boko Haram was doing was actually against Islam or not.
Moreover,
even among the Muslims themselves, many otherwise good analysts view the crisis
within their narrow respective sectarian perspectives. For instance those who
are sympathetic to Sufi sects and indeed the Shi’a religious adherents see some
coincidences to say that religious intolerance, extremism and terrorism are
inherent hallmarks of Salafi Islamic persuasion.
Incidentally,
it is totally against the spirit of objectivity and fairness to admire or
criticize a particular religious creed based on the practices of some of its
adherents instead of what such creed actually maintains and teaches. After all,
if this illogical yardstick were to be considered in assessing ideologies and
religions, they would all be discredited.
Anyway,
back to the core issue. Apparently overwhelmed by such biased views on Islam
about intolerance and violence, many among the particularly Muslim western
educated in Nigeria, most of whom by the way are obviously lacking in advance
Islamic jurisprudential technicalities, are not only unable to counter such
narrow views against Islam, but are unconsciously promoting them in various
ways and indeed dismissing many Islamic teachings under the pretext of
promoting religious tolerance.
Unfortunately
it has become the norm among many of them, most of whom clearly maintain
inferiority complex, to doubt or criticize many Islamic teachings simply
because they find them unpalatable according to the secular and/or sometimes
Islamophobic standards they have imbibed. This explains why when they address
some religious issues they sound very apologetic as though they owe others an
explanation for being Muslims in the first place. They shamelessly promote some
bizarre explanations on some Islamic issues in order to match the trend and
sound or appear “civilized and tolerant.”
The
situation is even worse on the Internet, where many purportedly Muslim
intellectuals, and in their obvious desperation to avoid being branded as
religious fanatics, seek to justify any assertion or practice no matter how
clearly contrary to some unambiguous Islamic teachings. They often desperately
look for a “justification” for any ridiculous idea and/or practice, especially
if it emanates from the west, under the pretext of broadmindedness. They assume
that belonging to the fold of Islamic religion per se entitles them to talk on
its behalf. They have consequently bastardized and abused Islamic scholarship
and indeed made it easier for any Tom, Dick and Harry to divulge his ignorance
on its platform. They seek to achieve cheap popularity at the expense of the
religion, where they unnecessarily raise controversy every now and then to
generate debates, or, under the pretext of literary creativity, concoct fake or
ambiguous expressions some of which imply blasphemy simply to attract
attention.
Though,
realistically speaking, this trend can’t be stopped, I believe its impact could
be drastically neutralized by encouraging the activities of qualified Muslim
intellectuals, whose presence particularly in the mainstream print media and
the Internet is unfortunately quite limited. Their active contributions are
highly needed all the time to clarify issues based on sound religious and
logical grounds, dismiss and refute allegations and misconceptions against
Islam, which the mainstream largely secular-minded western educated not only
fail to do but actually promote, either consciously or unconsciously.
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