Also published in Daily Trust
Though even before the military overthrow of Shehu
Shagari-led civilian administration on the eve of 1984, the culture of
ideologically driven politics had already begun to diminish, yet the hasty
formation of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) in 1998 by politicians with
conflicting ideological persuasions signalled its complete demise and indeed
ushered in the era of ideology-free politics. Similarly, though to a relatively
lesser extent, the opposition parties were equally formed that way.
Diehard right-wing conservatives, left-wing liberals
and even radical academics who had constituted the dynamics behind the
pulsating and indeed promising political atmosphere in the country particularly
between 1979 and 1983 simply abandoned their ideologies to form some sham
political parties under the pretext of making “necessary compromise” to end the
prolonged military dictatorship in the country.
However, no sooner had those parties come into being
than many opportunists among the former military officers and even the largely
discredited politicians, who were before then working for the actualization of
late General Abacha’s agenda to transform from military Head of State to
“elected” president, joined the parties thereby “enriching” their ideological
diversities further.
Also, thanks to their money power and connections,
they soon began to influence the parties and effectively hijacked the strongest
one i.e. PDP from its founding fathers, which paved the way for the imposition
of a hastily rehabilitated ex-convict as president in 1999.
Nonetheless, notwithstanding the foregoing, had they
and the successive administrations lived up to their leadership
responsibilities, the country would have by now not only stabilized socially,
economically and politically but would have perhaps begun to look forward to
catching up with progressive economies among the developing countries in Asia,
the Americas and Europe.
Unfortunately however, being a country where due to
the persistent culture of impunity and nepotism, almost everybody tends to
violate the laws according to his influence, money and/or connection, which
also determine his ability to access, exercise and enjoy even his basic rights,
power struggle among the elite and their cronies began to take an
unprecedentedly frightening dimension due to the sheer desperation that
characterized it.
Moreover, they are increasingly hell-bent on
maintaining their largely ill-gotten positions at all cost, and indeed aspiring
to higher positions all the time. Also even if, at a particular time, some of
them lose out to a superior intrigue, they would still keep struggling to
reclaim their positions no matter what it takes, for they are simply too
megalomaniac to accept being out of the corridors of power.
Yet, they have been increasingly going even more
desperate as their sheer obsession with power and ill-gotten money grows all
the time, which has turned them into a bunch of kleptomaniac and megalomaniac
elites determined to stop at nothing in their desperate quest for more power,
money and influence.
Incidentally, though quite unfortunate, my greatest
concern is not the amount of money they loot, after all, the country has over
the decades survived systematic and indiscriminate plundering of its treasury
by almost everybody according to the extent of his access to it, and indeed
according to the extent of his influence that shields him from accountability
and punishment.
Instead my greatest concern is the implication of the
rate at which the situation turns the political elite increasingly desperate
and determined to go to any extent in order to safeguard their vested
interests, as individuals first then as whatever, as the case may be.
For instance, regardless of who is right or who is
wrong among the feuding party members of a particular political party or
between various political parties, the on-going dramatic exodus from the
notorious ruling party (PDP) to the increasingly feud-ridden opposition party,
All Progressives Congress (APC) shows not only the extent of ideological
bankruptcy and inconsistency among the political elite but also the amount of
their desperation.
What is particularly worrisome yet is it also shows
how the already unstable common ground that binds them erodes at an alarming
rate, which undermines and indeed has the potential of posing a real threat to
the survival of the country. This is because a country can survive a manageably
divided population but can’t survive deeply polarized political elites.
Besides, Nigeria’s situation in this regard is particularly volatile and is
certainly too weak to withstand the impact of a planned or spontaneous
breakdown of law and order.
Whenever I ponder over the possible scenarios likely
to result from this deteriorating situation on one hand and our reluctance to
tackle it on the other, I wonder what guarantee do Nigerians have that the
situation will not explode spontaneously. It seems that, being so lucky to
survive serious political turbulence at various stages of its existence is what
informs Nigerians’ apparent tendency to take things for granted as regards the
future of this country.
This is even though it is increasingly becoming clear
that, in the event of any overwhelming turmoil in the land, the elite will
simply abandon people to their fate, evacuate their immediate family members
and flee the land to foreign countries, from where they would only be appearing
on international television channels to comment on the crises and pretend to
propose solutions.
It is therefore in the interest of the people in the
first place, being the “tools” being manipulated by the elite in their struggle
for power and influence, to wise up and live up to their individual and
communal responsibilities with a view to changing the course of things in the
country before it deteriorates further hence gets too late to tackle.
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