(Link
on Daily Trust site)
Since
the outbreak of the ravaging COVID-19 (otherwise known as coronavirus)
pandemic, observers have been identifying interesting instances of man’s
vulnerability and the inherent limits of his capabilities in the face of
overwhelming circumstances.
Until
recently, many people had been apparently under the assumption that with the
level of sophistication in scientific discoveries, technological advancement,
and economic development that man has achieved, and the rate at which he is
still advancing in this regard, there would hardly be any circumstances, at
least in the foreseeable future, that could force him to stay home in pursuit
of mere survival abandoning the world’s economic engine to practically grind to
a halt.
For
instance, no one, including celebrated analysts, scientists and experts in
strategic analyses, appeared to have the slightest clue about the looming
shutdown of, say, the world’s financial powerhouse of the ever-busy Wall Street
in New York in the United States; as no one seemed to have the least suspicion
about the impending halt of, say, the machinery of the world’s manufacturing powerhouse
of Shanghai in China.
As,
literally, the world’s financial and manufacturing engines respectively, the
lockdown of these two cities, in particular, symbolizes the interruption of the
world’s economic engine given their sheer influence on the other major
financial and manufacturing hubs in Europe, Asia and elsewhere.
Besides,
though some financial markets are transacting businesses online, the
persistence of the current situation, which by implication means the continued
shutdown of the real economy will definitely disrupt what remains of their
online operations as well given the inherent interdependence between the real
economy and the financial economy. This equally applies to the work-from-home
system that many organizations in both public and private sectors around the
world have resorted to.
Likewise,
with basically the same COVID-19 preventive and control measures in force
across the world, albeit to various extents depending from one country to
another, corporate and individual routines and schedules have been disrupted.
In many countries only absolutely indispensable service delivery and production
sectors operate, yet still, under strict restrictions. Also, school children
have since adjusted to taking regular lessons from home through live
Internet-based transmission, which, in the UAE and probably many other
countries will continue for the rest of the current academic year.
Also,
while the world desperately awaits the availability of the COVID-19 medication
and vaccine, thousands are dying as the world literally looks on helplessly.
Figures of confirmed cases have already exceeded two million and are still
growing in scary proportions. Updates on the vaccine development are so far not
encouraging considering the time projected for its availability.
Besides,
the growing systematic evacuations by many countries of their respective
citizens based or stranded in other countries including countries with
excellent healthcare facilities is a tacit indication that the pandemic may
last longer than expected, and that the situation is perhaps actually worse
than what governments around the world and relevant international organizations
are revealing.
In
any case, everybody, including those enjoying the best living conditions with
access to the best healthcare services, is currently living with the nightmare
of being infected. Perhaps, only the conspiracy theorists living in denial of
the existence of the virus, or who are under the illusion of being somehow
immune to it, take their safety for granted. This explains their attitudes
towards the recommended preventive measures, which they recklessly ignore and
indeed flout with disdain.
Meanwhile,
people the world over are increasingly worried over the long-term impact of the
pandemic on their livelihoods. After all, jobs are already being lost right,
left, and centre as businesses struggle to survive. Though governments around
the world are introducing economic palliatives to mitigate the plight of
particularly the most vulnerable among their respective citizens, proactive
governments are already preparing to tackle the looming economic crisis, as
economic analysts warn of a serious global recession and possibly
depression.
Obviously,
poor and poorly managed countries would still remain the worst-hit, for they
have always been on the edge and indeed on the receiving end of the dynamics of
global economic policies and politics. By the way, this isn’t due to any
particular conspiracy against them as some people often insinuate. It’s, instead,
the logical consequence of the failure of their respective leaders to live up
to their respective responsibilities.
Nigeria
clearly represents a typical instance in this regard. And its already
struggling oil-dependent economy has been exposed to further threats by both
the COVID-19 pandemic-triggered global economic difficulties and the crash of
oil prices in international markets. Though the prices have begun to stabilize
following the recent OPEC+Russia agreement, the impending global economic decline
as a result of the pandemic would definitely affect the crude oil demand in
international markets, which would keep the prices low.
Yet,
the authorities never seem worried enough despite repeated warnings the recent
of which is from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which effectively warns
that Nigeria is facing the worst economic recession in thirty years. Instead,
the looming economic crisis in the country is overshadowed by the controversy
over the existence or otherwise of the COVID-19 virus, the controversy over the
mechanisms of sharing economic palliatives, and the corruption allegations
surrounding it.
Now,
the lockdown of states to contain the virus in the country also represents a
tricky dilemma. Because while on the one hand, it’s the only effective
containment measure so far, it’s, on the other hand, simply unviable in Nigeria
where the vast majority of people have to struggle daily to secure basic
sustenance. Besides, with the disproportionate shortage of decent shelter and
extremely insufficient coverage of basic utilities in the country, and also its
poor quality where it exists, a total lockdown may not only worsen people’s
economic conditions but may also lead to other communal health-related
complications, God forbid.
There
is, therefore, a need to consider appropriate considerations in this regard to
address the country’s peculiar socio-economic challenges without unwittingly
undermining the effectiveness of the recommended preventive measures.
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